HdcB, a novel enzyme catalysing maturation of pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase

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HdcB, a novel enzyme catalysing maturation of pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase.

Pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylases are produced as proenzymes that mature by cleavage followed by formation of the pyruvoyl prosthetic group. The histidine decarboxylation pathway of Streptococcus thermophilus CHCC1524 that consists of the pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylase HdcA and the histidine/histamine exchanger HdcP was functionally expressed in Lactococcus lactis. The ope...

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Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent histidine decarboxylase from Morganella morganii AM-15 was inactivated by (a-a-fluoromethylhistidine by a pseudo firstorder reaction, with KI and kinact values of 0 . 1 mM and 32.2 min-l, respectively, and was most efficient at pH 6.5-7.0. Both L-histidine and the competitive inhibitor, L-histidine methyl ester, protected against inactivation. The apoenzyme was not...

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A Rapid Histidine Decarboxylase Assay1

Histidine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.22) catalyzes the conversion of histidine to histamine. Because current assays for enzyme activity are time consuming and require additional enzymes or large amounts of tissue, a rapid radioisotopic assay was devised. Using commercially available radioactive histidine (without additional purification), the enzyme mediates the formation of histamine. The product...

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Structures of the N47A and E109Q mutant proteins of pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase from Methanococcus jannaschii

Pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase (PvlArgDC) catalyzes the first step of the polyamine-biosynthetic pathway in plants and some archaebacteria. The pyruvoyl group of PvlArgDC is generated by an internal autoserinolysis reaction at an absolutely conserved serine residue in the proenzyme, resulting in two polypeptide chains. Based on the native structure of PvlArgDC from Methanococcus jann...

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MOLECULAR MODELING AND NMR STUDY OF HISTDINIE AND ITS ANALOGUES AS , PYRIDOXAL 5 '-PHOSPHATE DEPENDENT HISTIDINE DECARBOXYLASE INHIBITORS

Molecular modeling analysis of charge density and heat of fornation by PM3 method as well as C, H NMR and 2D-NMR measurements of histidine (substrate) and some of its derivatives as histidine decarboxylase inhibitors were performed. It was established that the atom, usually nitrogen, which forms internal aldimine with pyridoxal5 -phosphate (PLP), (coenzyme), has negative and almost equal ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Microbiology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0950-382X

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07492.x